Zakat or Cleansing Charity
The Quran
stresses very heavily on “giving”. The
truth of the matter is that nature that God has created is a “giving” nature.
This is because the Creator of nature has infinite generosity. Just imagine, you plant one plum seed and a
whole tree grows out of the ground giving you thousands of plums, not to
mention the shade it creates, the oxygen it produces, the beauty it provides
and even if it dies, it provides you with firewood! This is how giving nature is. On the other hand
those who are stingy always want to find a way not give to charity. This is not
a beautiful aspect of creation and those who are stingy never wish to publicize
their stinginess because deep down they know it is not a natural instinct.
Since, we are part of God’s creation and belong to nature we also must give to
charity. This act of giving cannot be forced upon someone and has to be an inspiration
from God. Charity should be given
willingly, spontaneously and with an open heart. God has called the minimum act
of charity Zakat which means “Cleansing” charity.
Money that we earn comes from
different sources. Some of us work for companies or the government, we own a
business or we have rental properties or buy and sell commodities. In all these different types of work that we
perform going after God’s bounty, we may not be 100% equitable and God knows
it. He therefore, has decreed for us the
Cleansing charity, by which our earnings are cleansed. This is only beneficial
for us since it purifies our worship of God, and what a better reward than
that.
As I mentioned above this act
of giving is a business that never fails. Its dividend is infinite and God will
repay us manifold, both in this world as well as the Hereafter where the real
life is. The following last five verses of
Sura 92 describe the inspired charity giver.
92: 01 – By the night as it gets dark.
92: 02 – By the
day as it gets bright.
92:
03 – By Him, who created the male and female.
92: 04 – Your
works are various kinds.
92: 05 – As for the one who
is charitable and righteous.
92: 06 – Who upholds the
scripture.
92: 07 – We will direct him
towards happiness.
92: 08 – But the one who is
stingy and arrogant -
92: 09 – - and rejects the
scripture.
92: 10 – We will direct him
towards misery.
92: 11 – His money will
never help him, once he falls.
92: 12 – It is Us who guide.
92: 13 – To Us belong the
last, as well as the first.
92: 14 – I have warned you
of a blazing Hell.
92: 15 – Burning therein are
the wicked.
92: 16 – Who disbelieved and
turned away.
92: 17 – Avoiding it is the righteous
92: 18 – Who gives
from his money in order to cleanse it.
92: 19 – He wants
nothing in return.
92: 20 – He seeks
only the face of his Lord, The Exalted.
92: 21 – And he
will soon be pleased.
I am therefore replacing all
“obligatory charity” in my Quran translation to
“cleansing charity”.